How To Properly Hold A Dachshund Safely A Comprehensive Guide
Hey guys! Ever wondered how to properly hold a dachshund, those adorable little “wiener dogs”? Well, you’re in the right place! Dachshunds, with their long bodies and short legs, are super cute but also require special care when handling them. Their unique build makes them prone to spinal issues if not held correctly. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to keep your dachshund safe and comfy while you cuddle.
Why Proper Handling Matters for Dachshunds
Dachshunds, affectionately known as “wiener dogs” or “sausage dogs,” are famous for their elongated bodies and short legs. This distinctive build, while undeniably charming, makes them particularly vulnerable to spinal problems. Their long spines are susceptible to injury if not properly supported, and this is why understanding how to hold them correctly is crucial.
The most common spinal issue in dachshunds is Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD). This condition occurs when the cushioning discs between the vertebrae in the spine deteriorate, bulge, or rupture. This can put pressure on the spinal cord and nerves, leading to pain, nerve damage, and even paralysis. Dachshunds are genetically predisposed to IVDD due to their chondrodystrophic build, a form of dwarfism that affects cartilage development. This genetic predisposition makes their spinal discs more prone to early degeneration and injury.
Improper handling, such as picking them up or holding them in a way that puts strain on their back, can significantly increase the risk of IVDD. When a dachshund is held incorrectly, the spine can bend or twist unnaturally, placing undue stress on the intervertebral discs. Over time, this repeated stress can accelerate disc degeneration and increase the likelihood of a herniation or rupture. For example, lifting a dachshund by its front legs or allowing its body to dangle unsupported can create excessive pressure on the spine.
Besides the risk of IVDD, improper handling can also cause other injuries. A dachshund might squirm or try to jump out of your arms if it feels insecure or uncomfortable, potentially leading to falls and other physical trauma. These injuries can range from minor sprains and bruises to more severe fractures or dislocations. The emotional impact of mishandling should not be overlooked either. A dachshund that is repeatedly held in a way that causes discomfort or pain may become anxious or fearful of being picked up, damaging the bond between the dog and its owner. To avoid these issues, it’s essential to learn and consistently practice the correct techniques for handling your dachshund.
Step-by-Step Guide to Holding Your Dachshund Safely
Alright, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of how to hold your dachshund like a pro! The key is to support their long body properly and ensure their spine remains in a neutral position. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you get it right every time.
Step 1: Approach and Prepare
First things first, make sure your dachshund is aware that you’re about to pick them up. Approach them calmly and speak in a soothing voice. This helps avoid startling them, which could cause them to wiggle or jump unexpectedly. Crouch down to their level, if possible, to appear less intimidating and make the process smoother. Before you even touch your dachshund, take a moment to plan your move. Think about how you’ll position your hands and how you’ll lift them. Having a clear plan reduces the risk of fumbling and ensures a more secure hold.
Step 2: The Two-Handed Method
The two-handed method is the safest and most recommended way to hold a dachshund. Here’s how to do it:
- Position Your Hands: Place one hand under their chest, just behind their front legs, and the other hand under their hindquarters, supporting their rear end. Make sure your fingers are spread out to provide a wide base of support. This distribution of weight is crucial for maintaining spinal alignment.
- Lift Gently: Lift your dachshund slowly and smoothly, keeping their body horizontal. Avoid lifting them by their front legs or letting their body dangle unsupported. The goal is to keep their spine as straight as possible throughout the lifting process. Imagine you're lifting a delicate, elongated package – you want to support it evenly.
- Hold Close: Once you’ve lifted them, bring them close to your body, supporting their weight against your chest or stomach. This will help them feel more secure and reduce the strain on your arms. Holding them close also prevents them from twisting or squirming, which can put stress on their spine.
Step 3: The Cradle Hold
The cradle hold is another safe and comfortable way to carry your dachshund, especially if you need to hold them for an extended period:
- Position One Arm: Place one arm under their chest, similar to the two-handed method, supporting their front legs and chest.
- Support the Rear: Use your other arm to support their hindquarters, cradling their rear end in the crook of your elbow or forearm. This provides a stable base for their long body.
- Hold Securely: Hold them close to your body, ensuring their spine is straight and well-supported. You can gently tuck them into the crook of your arm, making them feel secure and snug. This hold is excellent for providing comfort and warmth, especially for dachshunds who enjoy being held.
Step 4: Putting Your Dachshund Down
Putting your dachshund down is just as important as picking them up. Avoid simply dropping them or letting them jump down, as this can put a lot of stress on their spine and joints. Instead, reverse the lifting process:
- Lower Gently: Slowly lower your dachshund to the ground, keeping their body horizontal and supported.
- Keep Supporting: Continue to support their body until their feet are firmly on the ground. This prevents any sudden jolts or impacts that could injure their spine.
- Release Slowly: Once they are steady, gently release your hold. Speak calmly and reassure them as you let them go. This helps them feel safe and secure, making future handling easier.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Handling Dachshunds
Now that you know the proper techniques, let's talk about the common mistakes you should avoid. These mistakes can put your dachshund at risk of injury, so it's crucial to be aware of them.
Lifting by the Front Legs
One of the biggest no-nos is lifting your dachshund by their front legs. This puts all the strain on their spine and can easily lead to injury. Imagine lifting a long, heavy object by one end – the middle would sag and bend. The same thing happens to a dachshund's spine when lifted by the front legs.
Letting the Body Dangle
Another mistake is not fully supporting their body. If their rear end dangles unsupported, their spine will sag, putting undue stress on their intervertebral discs. Always ensure you have a hand or arm supporting their hindquarters.
Allowing Them to Jump Down
Jumping down from even a low height can be risky for dachshunds. The impact can compress their spine and cause injury. Always lift them down gently, especially from furniture like beds or couches. Consider using pet stairs or ramps to help them get up and down safely on their own.
Holding Too Tightly or Loosely
It's essential to find the right balance when holding your dachshund. Holding them too tightly can make them uncomfortable and anxious, while holding them too loosely can make them feel insecure and prone to wiggling free. A firm but gentle hold is the key. You want them to feel supported and secure without feeling squeezed.
Startling Them
Startling a dachshund before picking them up can cause them to jump or squirm, increasing the risk of injury. Always approach them calmly and let them know you’re about to pick them up. Speaking in a soothing voice and making gentle contact before lifting them can make the process much smoother.
Tips for Making Your Dachshund Comfortable
Making your dachshund feel comfortable while being held is just as important as using the correct techniques. A relaxed dachshund is less likely to squirm or try to jump, reducing the risk of injury and making the experience more enjoyable for both of you.
Build Trust
Building trust is the foundation of comfortable handling. Start by spending time with your dachshund, petting them and speaking to them in a calm, reassuring voice. Positive interactions help them feel safe and secure around you. The more they trust you, the more relaxed they’ll be when you pick them up.
Use Positive Reinforcement
Positive reinforcement can work wonders in making your dachshund comfortable with being held. Use treats, praise, and gentle petting to reward them for staying calm and relaxed. For example, give them a small treat each time you pick them up and they remain still. Over time, they’ll associate being held with positive experiences.
Practice Regularly
Practice makes perfect! Regularly practicing the correct holding techniques can help your dachshund get used to being held. Start with short sessions and gradually increase the duration as they become more comfortable. This will also help you refine your technique and become more confident in handling them.
Pay Attention to Their Body Language
Your dachshund’s body language can tell you a lot about how they’re feeling. Pay attention to signs of discomfort, such as panting, yawning, lip licking, or a stiff body. If they seem uncomfortable, put them down gently and try again later. Over time, you’ll learn to recognize their cues and adjust your handling accordingly.
Create a Routine
Creating a routine around handling can help your dachshund feel more secure. Try to pick them up and put them down in the same way each time, and handle them in predictable situations. For example, if you always pick them up before putting them in the car, they’ll come to expect it and be less anxious.
Conclusion
So there you have it, guys! Properly holding a dachshund is super important for their health and well-being. By using the two-handed method or the cradle hold, avoiding common mistakes, and making your dachshund feel comfortable, you can keep them safe and happy. Remember, their long spines need extra care, so always support them properly. With a little practice and patience, you'll become a dachshund-handling pro in no time! Enjoy all those cuddles with your adorable wiener dog!