How To Build A Squirrel Feeder DIY Guide
Introduction: Why Build a Squirrel Feeder?
Hey guys! Are you tired of those pesky squirrels raiding your bird feeders? We've all been there! While they might seem like little bandits, squirrels are actually super entertaining to watch, and let's be honest, they're just trying to survive. So, instead of battling them, why not offer a peace treaty? A dedicated squirrel feeder is the perfect solution! Not only does it keep those furry critters happy and well-fed, but it also helps protect your bird feeders, ensuring the birds get their fair share. This guide will show you how to make a squirrel feeder that's both functional and fun, turning your backyard into a squirrel paradise. We'll explore different designs, materials, and tips to make your feeder a hit with the local squirrel community. Building a squirrel feeder isn't just about keeping squirrels away from bird feeders; it's about creating a harmonious backyard ecosystem where everyone gets a seat at the table, or rather, a spot at the feeder. Plus, it's a fantastic DIY project that's both rewarding and budget-friendly. So, grab your tools, and let's get started on building the ultimate squirrel diner!
Understanding Squirrel Feeding Habits
Before we dive into the nitty-gritty of construction, let's talk about squirrel feeding habits. Understanding what squirrels like to eat and how they prefer to eat will help you design a feeder that they'll actually use. These little guys are opportunistic eaters, meaning they'll munch on whatever they can find, but they definitely have their favorites. Nuts, seeds, and grains are at the top of their list, so think peanuts, sunflower seeds, corn, and even acorns if you have them available. The type of food you offer will influence the feeder design. For example, if you're offering corn on the cob, you'll need a feeder with spikes or a platform to hold the cobs securely. If you're offering loose seeds or nuts, you'll need a container-style feeder with drainage holes. Squirrels are also creatures of habit, so once they find a reliable food source, they'll keep coming back. This means placement is key. Put your feeder in a spot where squirrels feel safe and have easy access. Near trees or fences is ideal, as they provide escape routes and vantage points. Observing squirrels in your yard before you build can give you valuable insights into their preferred routes and feeding spots. This knowledge will help you strategically place your feeder for maximum squirrel appeal and enjoyment. By catering to their natural behaviors, you'll create a feeding station that keeps them coming back for more, entertaining you and protecting your bird feeders in the process.
Design Ideas for Your Squirrel Feeder
Now for the fun part: designing your squirrel feeder! There's no limit to the creativity you can bring to this project, but let's explore some popular and effective designs to get your imagination flowing. One classic design is the picnic table feeder. This adorable feeder mimics a miniature picnic table, complete with a bench for the squirrels to sit on while they feast. It's not only functional but also incredibly charming, adding a whimsical touch to your backyard. You can easily build one using scrap wood and a few basic tools. Another crowd-pleaser is the jar feeder. This design uses a glass jar (like a mason jar) to hold the food, which is dispensed as the squirrels spin the jar. It's a fun and interactive feeder that provides a bit of a challenge for the squirrels, keeping them entertained. The hanging feeder is another great option, especially if you want to keep the food off the ground and away from other critters. You can hang a simple wire basket filled with corn cobs or create a more elaborate wooden feeder that suspends from a branch. For those who enjoy a bit of humor, the squirrel bungee feeder is a hilarious choice. This feeder uses a bungee cord to create a swinging platform for the squirrels, adding an element of acrobatic fun to their mealtime. No matter which design you choose, make sure it's durable, weather-resistant, and easy to refill. Consider the size and number of squirrels in your area when deciding on the feeder's capacity. A well-designed feeder will not only attract squirrels but also provide hours of entertainment for you and your family.
Materials You'll Need
Okay, let's gather our supplies! The materials you'll need will depend on the design you've chosen, but here are some common items that are useful for most squirrel feeder projects. First and foremost, wood is a staple material for building squirrel feeders. Scrap wood, like old fence posts or pallets, is a great budget-friendly option. Just make sure the wood is untreated and free of any chemicals that could be harmful to squirrels. If you're buying new wood, cedar or redwood are excellent choices because they're naturally weather-resistant. You'll also need hardware like screws, nails, and bolts to assemble your feeder. Galvanized or stainless steel hardware is best because it won't rust in the elements. For hanging feeders, you'll need rope, chain, or wire that's strong enough to support the weight of the feeder and the squirrels. If you're building a jar feeder, you'll need a glass jar with a wide mouth and a mechanism for spinning it, such as a metal rod or dowel. Other useful materials include plexiglass or wire mesh for creating enclosures or windows, and drainage hardware to prevent water from pooling inside the feeder. Tools are just as important as materials. You'll likely need a saw (hand saw or power saw), a drill, a screwdriver, a hammer, and a measuring tape. Safety gear, such as safety glasses and gloves, is also essential. Before you start building, take stock of your materials and tools to make sure you have everything you need. This will save you time and frustration in the long run and ensure a smooth building process.
Step-by-Step Guide to Building a Simple Platform Squirrel Feeder
Alright, let's get our hands dirty and build a simple platform squirrel feeder! This is a great project for beginners, as it requires minimal materials and basic woodworking skills. Follow these step-by-step instructions, and you'll have a squirrel diner up and running in no time.
Step 1: Gather your materials. You'll need a piece of wood for the platform (about 12x12 inches), four pieces of wood for the legs (about 6 inches long), screws, a drill, and a saw. You may also want to have sandpaper on hand to smooth any rough edges.
Step 2: Prepare the platform. If your wood is rough, sand it down to create a smooth surface. This will make it more comfortable for the squirrels to sit and eat. If you want to add a bit of weather protection, you can apply a non-toxic sealant to the wood.
Step 3: Attach the legs. Position the legs at each corner of the platform, ensuring they are evenly spaced. Use a drill to create pilot holes in both the platform and the legs. This will prevent the wood from splitting when you drive in the screws. Attach the legs to the platform using screws, making sure they are secure and stable.
Step 4: Reinforce the structure (optional). For added stability, you can add cross braces between the legs. Cut four small pieces of wood and attach them diagonally between the legs using screws. This will create a more robust platform that can withstand squirrel antics.
Step 5: Add drainage holes. Drill a few small holes in the platform to allow water to drain. This will prevent the food from getting soggy and moldy.
Step 6: Finishing touches. Give your feeder a final sanding to remove any sharp edges or splinters. You can also add a small lip around the edge of the platform to prevent food from falling off. This can be done using thin strips of wood attached with screws or nails.
Step 7: Placement. Once your feeder is complete, choose a suitable location in your yard. Place it near a tree or fence where squirrels can easily access it. Fill the platform with your favorite squirrel snacks, such as corn, nuts, or seeds. Then, sit back and enjoy watching the squirrels enjoy their new dining spot!
Tips for Attracting Squirrels to Your Feeder
Building a feeder is just the first step; now you need to attract those furry customers! Here are some tips and tricks to make your feeder the hottest spot in the neighborhood for squirrels.
1. Offer their favorite foods: As mentioned earlier, squirrels love nuts, seeds, and grains. Peanuts, sunflower seeds, corn on the cob, and mixed nuts are all excellent choices. Experiment with different foods to see what your local squirrels prefer.
2. Placement is key: Squirrels prefer feeders that are easily accessible and offer a sense of security. Place your feeder near trees, fences, or other structures that they can use as escape routes. A location that's away from predators, like cats or dogs, is also ideal.
3. Make it visible: Squirrels are naturally curious, so make sure your feeder is visible from a distance. If you have a large yard, consider placing multiple feeders in different locations to cater to a larger squirrel population.
4. Provide a water source: Squirrels need water just like any other animal. Consider placing a shallow dish of water near your feeder, especially during hot weather. This will make your feeding station even more attractive.
5. Keep it clean: A clean feeder is a healthy feeder. Regularly clean your feeder to remove any old food or debris. This will prevent the buildup of mold and bacteria, which can be harmful to squirrels.
6. Be patient: It may take some time for squirrels to discover your feeder and start using it regularly. Don't get discouraged if you don't see any visitors right away. Keep the feeder stocked with food, and they'll eventually find it.
7. Create a squirrel-friendly environment: Consider planting trees and shrubs that provide natural food sources and shelter for squirrels. This will make your yard even more inviting and encourage them to visit your feeder.
Maintaining Your Squirrel Feeder
To keep your squirrel feeder in tip-top shape and ensure the squirrels keep coming back for more, regular maintenance is essential. Here are some key maintenance tasks to keep in mind:
1. Regular Cleaning: This is the most crucial aspect of feeder maintenance. Over time, leftover food, droppings, and moisture can accumulate, creating a breeding ground for bacteria and mold. Clean your feeder at least once a month, or more frequently if you notice a buildup of debris. To clean it, remove any remaining food, scrub the feeder with warm, soapy water, and rinse thoroughly. Allow the feeder to dry completely before refilling it.
2. Check for Damage: Regularly inspect your feeder for any signs of damage, such as cracks, splinters, or loose hardware. Repair any damage promptly to prevent injuries to the squirrels and to extend the lifespan of your feeder. If the feeder is made of wood, check for signs of rot or decay and replace any damaged parts as needed.
3. Refill Regularly: Keep your feeder stocked with fresh food to ensure a consistent food supply for the squirrels. The frequency of refilling will depend on the size of your feeder and the number of squirrels in your area. Check the feeder daily or every other day and refill it when it's about half empty.
4. Pest Control: Squirrel feeders can sometimes attract other pests, such as insects or rodents. To minimize pest problems, store your squirrel food in a sealed container and clean up any spilled food around the feeder. If you notice a serious pest infestation, consider temporarily removing the feeder and contacting a pest control professional.
5. Weather Protection: If you live in an area with harsh weather conditions, take steps to protect your feeder from the elements. In the winter, consider adding a roof or overhang to shield the food from snow and rain. In the summer, provide shade to prevent the food from spoiling in the heat.
By following these maintenance tips, you can keep your squirrel feeder clean, safe, and attractive for years to come. This will not only benefit the squirrels but also provide you with endless hours of entertainment as you watch them enjoy their backyard diner.
Conclusion: Enjoy Your Squirrel Visitors!
So there you have it, guys! You've learned how to build a squirrel feeder, attract squirrels to your yard, and keep your feeder in tip-top shape. Now, all that's left to do is sit back and enjoy the show. Watching squirrels frolic and feast in your backyard can be incredibly entertaining, and you'll be providing these furry critters with a valuable food source. Remember, building a squirrel feeder is not just about diverting them from bird feeders; it's about creating a balanced and harmonious backyard ecosystem. By providing a dedicated feeding station for squirrels, you're helping them thrive and coexist peacefully with the birds and other wildlife in your area. Plus, it's a fantastic way to connect with nature and appreciate the beauty of these often-overlooked creatures. So, grab your tools, get creative, and start building your ultimate squirrel feeder today. You'll be amazed at the joy and entertainment these little guys can bring to your backyard. Happy squirrel feeding!
